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Water
Treatment, Pond Test Kits, Fish Health Products
AQUARIUM PHARMACEUTICALS / POND CARE |
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Metal Neutralizer |
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Master
Liquid Test Kit
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A complete kit for testing tap water & pond water. Tests water for pH, ammonia, nitrite & salt levels. Kit contains instruction book, computer-analyzed laminated color cards, four test tubes & holding tray.
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Accu
Clear
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Quickly clears cloudy pond water by causing tiny suspended particles of dirt & debris to clump together, forming larger particles that fall to the bottom of the pond & are siphoned out or removed by the pond filter. Accu-Clear™ is a unique colorless polymer that rapidly eliminates cloudy pond water. Accu-Clear is environmentally safe and non-toxic to fish, plants, and other pond life. Newly established ponds may develop cloudy water during the first few weeks. Most cloudy pond water is caused by the build-up of organic matter in the pond, such as uneaten fish food, fish waste and dead plants. Blooms can be stimulated by certain nutrients released from this decomposing organic matter. (See Pond-Zyme Plus for information on eliminating organic build-up.) Additionally, pond maintenance such as water changes, filter cleaning, and aquatic plant gardening can stir up dirt and debris. In all these instances, Accu-Clear will quickly restore pond water to a crystal clear condition. Accu-Clear eliminates all forms of cloudy water caused by dirt, silt and particles. Accu-Clear works by causing tiny suspended cloud particles in pond water to clump together, forming microscopic clusters. The clusters quickly fall to the bottom of the pond and are removed by the pond filter. Use Pond Care® Pond Zyme® Plus after Accu-Clear to keep pond bottoms and filters free of decomposing dead algae, plants and fish waste, which can cloud the pond. Unlike many other water clarifiers, Accu-Clear WILL work in acidic water. Accu-Clear is formulated to work at any pH and is not affected by the presence of other Pond Care® products We recommend the use of Accu-Clear with Pond Care® Pond Zyme® Plus, a two-step approach for incomparable pond cleanliness. Important
Directions
For Use
1. Add one teaspoonful (5 ml) of ACCU-CLEAR for each 50 U.S. gallons (190 L/ 41 UK Imp. Gal.) of pond water. 2. Water will clear within several hours. If a second dose is necessary, wait 24 hours before applying. Filter pads should be rinsed frequently when clearing pond water. 3. ACCU-CLEAR can be used once every week to keep filters performing at maximum efficiency.
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Algae
Destroyer
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All ornamental ponds, fountains, and aquariums experience occasional algae blooms. Green (Chlorophyta) and blue-green (Cyanophyta) algae can appear as a fine coating on rocks and liners, or as tufts of “beard algae." Fountains and waterfalls can become clogged with mats of stringy “hair algae." Single-celled algae cause unsightly "green water" blooms. Algae Destroyer Liquid will control many types of undesirable algae growth in ornamental fish ponds, fountains and large aquariums. When the active ingredient in Algae Destroyer Liquid is absorbed through algal cell walls, it interrupts normal cell metabolism and causes the algae to die. This product provides effective treatment for existing algae blooms when used regularly. Note
Directions For Use This product is intended for use in ornamental ponds with a maximum volume of up to 1,000 U.S. gallons. It is against federal law to use these products in a manner inconsistent with its labelling. Shake liquid well Add 5 teaspoonfuls (25 ml) of this product for every 50 U.S. gallons (189 L) of pond water. Distribute Algae Destroyer Liquid evenly. Treatment with either product is normally effective for several weeks. Repeat treatment when algae growth reappears. The best time to use Algae Destroyer Liquid for ponds is when the water temperature is cool. Higher temperatures cause rapid decay of dead weeds and algae, reducing the oxygen content of water. When pond temperature exceeds 75° F (24°C), extra aeration of the pond is required to avoid fish stress. Precaution
Precautionary
Statements
Environmental
Hazard
Storage
& Disposal
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AlgaeFix
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The pond owner's number one problem has been green water caused by single-cell algae, blanketweed & string algae. Previously, all algaecides were non-selective & killed or damaged all plants in the pond along with the algae. AlgaFix is an effective, EPA registered selective algae-control product that solves algae problems. Overview
Can
Pond Care AlgaeFix be used in a water garden containing live plants ?
Common
Name / Scientific Name
Can
Pond Care AlgaeFix be used in a fountain ?
What
types of algal problems will Pond Care AlgaeFix control ?
How
does Pond Care AlgaeFix work ?
Are
goldfish and koi sensitive to Pond Care AlgaeFix ?
Are
there any precautions necessary when using Pond Care AlgaeFix ?
Do not use Pond Care AlgaeFix with crustaceans, including crabs, shrimp, freshwater shrimp, and freshwater lobsters. How
do I treat with Pond Care AlgaeFix ?
Add 1 teaspoonful (5 ml) of Pond Care AlgaeFix for every 50 US gallons (190 L) of pond/fountain water. Thoroughly mix Pond Care AlgaeFix into the pond/fountain water by adding it near the pump outflow, waterfall, or aeration device. Pond Care AlgaeFix can be mixed in a bucket of pond/fountain water and dispersed evenly around the pond/fountain. Repeat dose every 3 days until algae is controlled. Be prepared to siphon out dead filamentous algae. Once algal growth is under control, add one dose per week. Weekly doses of Pond Care AlgaeFix will control algal growth and reduce pond/fountain maintenance.
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Ammo-Lock
2
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Instantly detoxifies ammonia from fish waste, tap water, uneaten fish food, decomposing plants and algae. Prepares tap water for plants and fish. Pond Care Ammo-Lock 2 has been uniquely developed to eliminate the toxic effects of chlorine, chloramine and ammonia that may be present in municipal water used to fill ponds. Fish waste, decomposing algae, plants and uneaten fish food produce ammonia. Ammonia, which is a colorless and odorless toxic chemical, is the number one killer of pond fish. Ammo-Lock 2 also detoxifies harmful levels of ammonia that can occur in pond water from overfeeding and overstocking of fish. Ammo-Lock 2 is patented formula instantly neutralizes both chlorine and chloramine and effectively "locks up' any potential ammonia or immediate ammonia up to 5 ppm per dose. Although ammonia will still be present in pond water, converts the ammonia to a form that is nontoxic to aquatic life; this nontoxic form actually serves as a source of nutrition for nitrifying bacteria in the biological filter. Ammonia build-up can occur whenever starting a new pond, before biological filtration becomes active, or when there is inadequate biological filtration. You should also use Pond Care BioFilter Booster to speed the development of the biological filter. Pond Care Ammo-Rocks remove ammonia from pond water by ion exchange, while Ammo-Lock 2 neutralizes ammonia but does not remove it. Consequently, ammonia test kits will still show positive results for ammonia when testing water treated with Ammo-Lock 2 . Ammo-Lock 2 interferes with the Pond Care Liquid Ammonia Test Kit causing a cloudy haze within the test tube. Neutralization of ammonia toxicity can only be assayed using cell culture techniques. Cell culture studies in fact have demonstrated the effectiveness of Ammo-Lock 2 in neutralizing ammonia's toxic effects on living fish tissue. Extensive research and field-testing also have shown Ammo-Lock 2 to be nontoxic to pond fish, pond plants and amphibians. Ammo-Lock 2 was proven to be so unique and effective by these studies that is has been granted a United States patent. Directions For Use To
Neutralize Chlorine and Chloramine
Detoxifying
Ammonia in Pond Water
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BioFilter
Booster
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A highly concentrated solution of beneficial bacteria that start up and maintain the biological filter in water gardens and koi ponds. Goldfish and koi continuously release harmful ammonia into the pond. Uneaten fish food and decaying algae also cause ammonia and nitrite build-up. The beneficial bacteria in BioFilter Booster quickly establish the biological filter and begin breaking down harmful substances and improving water quality. Regular use of BioFilter Booster helps the biological filter remain active all season long. Why
Use BioFilter Booster ?
How
BioFilter Booster Works
Directions
For Use
In
New Ponds
In
Established Ponds
For
Spring and Fall Maintenance
After
Adding Fish Medications
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Chlorine
& Heavy Metal Neutralizer
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The health and beauty of all pond life depends on the quality of water added to the pond. Many tap water supplies used to fill garden ponds contain chlorine. While chlorine makes water safe for drinking it is highly toxic to pond life. Chlorine destroys fish gill tissue preventing the uptake of oxygen and the release of carbon dioxide resulting in fish death. Even low levels of chlorine irritate delicate skin tissue on frogs, snails, and salamanders. Certain metals such as copper and zinc are essential to pond life metabolism. But in elevated and unnatural levels they become toxic and are classified as toxic "heavy metals", these include lead, tin, copper, zinc, and manganese. Heavy metals sometimes enter tap water via lead and copper pipes as well as the solder used to join the pipes. Airborne pollutants can deposit heavy metals in the pond. Heavy rains carry airborne metals in to the pond where they may accumulate to toxic levels. Acid rain causes "un-reactive" metals lying dormant in the pond to become toxic. Heavy metal poisoning may occur slowly over time. These metals slowly accumulate in the organs of aquatic life causing a variety of physiological problems ultimately leading to disease outbreaks and death. High levels of one or more of these heavy metals causes rapid death of fish and amphibians without obvious symptoms of disease or tissue damage. Pond Care Chlorine & Heavy Metal Neutralizer instantly neutralizes chlorine and detoxifies heavy metals in tap water and ponds. Chlorine & Heavy Metal Neutralizer is safe and non-toxic for fish, plants, and other pond life. This product is naturally biodegradable and environmentally safe. Directions
For Use
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Dimilin
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For the control of Anchor Worm (Lernaea) and Fish Lice (Argulus) in ornamental ponds, water gardens, koi ponds and display tanks containing fish, including koi, goldfish, and tropical ornamental fish. For years, pondkeepers have known the benefits of Dimilin in solving their Anchor Worm and Fish Lice problems but until now Dimilin hasn't legally been available for this use. Now Aquarium Pharmaceuticals, under an exclusive licensing agreement with The Crompton Corporation, (the manufacturers & owners of Dimilin) is excited to bring Dimilin to the pond market in an easy to use liquid form. No longer will fish owners have to use unregistered and illegal forms of diflubenzuron in questionable strength. The research team at Aquarium Pharmaceuticals has compiled all the data and, combined with the committed quality of the manufacturing processes of API, you now have available to you the correct and proper dose of Dimilin. In a proper delivery system, Dimilin solves Anchor Worm and Fish Lice problems in ponds and display/holding tanks. Anchor Worm and Fish Lice are parasites that infest koi, goldfish, freshwater and saltwater ornamental fish in ornamental ponds, water gardens and display tanks. These parasites cause unsightly wounds often leading to secondary bacterial and fungal infections. Severe infestations can kill fish. Left untreated, anchor worm and fish lice parasites will spread to other fish. Dimilin controls the unattached anchor worm and fish lice by interrupting the parasite's life cycle and reproduction. Anchor
Worms
Two egg sacs may be seen hanging from the worm. Eggs are released into the water, where they hatch into microscopic free-swimming copepods. The microscopic parasites undergo several molts as they mature. The free-swimming copepods feed on the fish mucus but do not damage the fish. After mating, the female parasite penetrates the fish's skin. The head of the worm penetrates the fish and forms an "anchor" under the skin. The anchor can penetrate organs in smaller fish. The point of entry may develop a red ulcer, due to secondary bacterial infections. The female worms then develop two large egg sacs that can contain up to 700 eggs. Once the eggs hatch, the free-swimming parasites re-infest the fish. The parasite's life cycle is temperature dependent and can take as little as 15 days when the water is 86°F. Anchor worm infestations are most common on koi and goldfish. Fish
Lice
Fish lice have two unique clasp-like antennae that permit them to hold onto the fish while feeding. The parasites use their needle-like mouth to pierce the skin and feed on the fish's blood. The piercing wounds can develop secondary bacterial or fungal infections. Adult female fish lice lay strips of eggs encased in gelatinous capsules on hard surfaces in the pond or aquarium. The eggs hatch in three weeks at 86°F. The juvenile parasites feed on the fish, undergoing several molts as they mature. As the parasites grow they will become visible on the fish. Mature fish lice mate & begin the cycle again. Secondary
Infections
Treatment
Instructions
Dimilin is intended for the control of the unattached form of anchor worm or fish lice. Adult anchor worms embedded in the fish will remain after treatment. It is acceptable to let the worms fall from the fish naturally. Attached worms can be removed with tweezers.
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EcoFix
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Murky, cloudy water keeps you from enjoying your pond and fish as much as you'd like. In addition, dissolved organics and sludge build up and reduce the oxygen concentration in the water, creating a breeding ground for disease-causing, pathogenic bacteria. By digesting sludge and reducing dissolved organics, EcoFix reduces organic pollution, increases the concentration od dissolved oxygen in the water and maintains a healthy ecosystem in your pond.
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MelaFix
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Bacterial infections have challenged fish health professionals and hobbyists alike. MelaFix is an all-natural medication that is an effective antibacterial remedy for pond fish. Maintaining
fish health is a vital concern to aquarists and pond enthusiasts. Bacterial
and fungal infections in particular have challenged fish health professionals
and hobbyists alike. Many of today's current medications have become less
effective due to resistant strains of infecting bacteria. In response to
this growing problem, Aquarium Pharmaceuticals investigated hundreds of
botanical extracts for use against fish diseases. Over six years of research
and development resulted in the formulation of MelaFix™. Pond Care MelaFix
is an all-natural medication derived from the leaves of "Melaleuca," the
scientific name for the tea tree. The healing properties of tea tree extract
have been known for centuries. University studies and extensive laboratory
tests showed that MelaFix is an effective antibacterial remedy for pond
fish. MelaFix also caused rapid repair of damaged fish tissue and fins.
New growth was seen in as little as four days of treatment. This evidence
led to the granting of a United States patent. International patents are
pending.
External bacterial infections cause a variety of symptoms including split and ragged fins. In extreme cases, the fins erode back to the body. Eyes may become coated with a whitish slime or protrude from the head. Bacterial infections cause hazy, slimy patches to develop on the body. These patches may develop into red ulcers. "Mouth fungus," caused by Flavobacterium (formerly Flexibacter) causes mouth tissue to deteriorate and may appear as tufts of cotton. In many cases, fish do not rapidly respond to traditional medications. Fungal infections usually occur as a secondary infection, invading tissue already damaged by bacterial and parasitic diseases. Fungus also attacks fish that have been weakened by shipping, rough handling, exposure to ammonia and nitrite, improper netting, and malnutrition. Fungal pathogens use digestive enzymes to feed on the fish tissue. These enzymes damage nearby healthy tissue, allowing the disease to spread. Common symptoms include white cottony growth on fins, skin and mouth of fish. Healing of the damaged tissue will speed the elimination of the fungal disease. MelaFix has powerful antibacterial properties that treat the wound and promote rapid tissue healing. Healing and tissue regeneration can usually be seen in the first four days of treatment. MelaFix also promotes re-growth of damaged fin rays and tissue. In test cases where fish had lost all tail and dorsal fins, MelaFix completely restored both fins to their original condition. MelaFix heals the wound and restores damaged tissue. Use to treat bacterial infections on koi and goldfish, also use when introducing new fish to tanks or ponds. MelaFix is safe for snails and other invertebrates, safe for aquatic plants, domestic animals and other wildlife and MelaFix will not harm the biological filter. MelaFix will not color the water and will not stain ornaments. MelaFix has no effect on pH of the pond water. Compatibility
with other Pond Care products:
Directions
for use
For recent: wounds, fin damage, or infection: add one teaspoon (5 ml) of MelaFix for every 50 U.S. gallons (190 L / 42 UK Imp. Gal.) or ¼ cupful (60 ml) for every 600 U.S. gallons (2,280 L / 500 UK Imp. Gal.) of pond water. When treating an advanced or chronic infection: add two teaspoon (10 ml) of MelaFix for every 50 U.S. gallons (190 L / 42 UK Imp. Gal.) or ¼ cupful (60 ml) for every 300 U.S. gallons (1,140 L / 250 UK Imp. Gal.) of pond water. In BOTH cases, dose daily for seven days. Treatment may be continued if necessary. When adding new fish to the pond or when netting and handling fish: add one teaspoon (5 ml) of MelaFix for every 50 U.S. gallons (190 L 42 UK Imp. Gal.) or ¼ cupful (60 ml) for every 600 U.S. gallons (2,280 L / 500 UK Imp. Gal.) of pond water. Repeat dose for 3 days. Note
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pH
Down
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Slowly adjusts the pH of pond water, which can change from day to day, without harming delicate pond fish or pond plants. What
is pH ?
Pond Care pH Up and pH Down adjust the pH in garden ponds by neutralizing excess acid or base. These products can be used daily to adjust pH until conditions stabilize. pH Up and pH Down contain no algae-promoting phosphates. It is important to accurately measure the level of pH in a pond before initiating adjustments. Use a Pond Care pH test kit to measure your pH weekly. pH should only be either raised or lowered by no more than 0.5 units every 24 hours. Do not treat pond water more than once every 24 hours. Plants and algae cause a temporary increase in pH in the afternoon; therefore, pH should be tested in the morning to obtain the most accurate reading. Problems
of low pH
A low pH (acidic water) may also be caused by decomposing organic matter, solid wastes from fish and birds, and decaying vegetation. The use of Pond Care® Pond Zyme® Plus and regular pond maintenance will help eliminate potentially deadly pH fluctuations. Note
Directions
For Use
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pH
Up
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Slowly adjusts the pH of pond water, which can change from day to day, without harming delicate pond fish or pond plants. What
is pH ?
Pond Care pH Up and pH Down adjust the pH in garden ponds by neutralizing excess acid or base. These products can be used daily to adjust pH until conditions stabilize. pH Up and pH Down contain no algae-promoting phosphates. It is important to accurately measure the level of pH in a pond before initiating adjustments. Use a Pond Care pH test kit to measure your pH weekly. pH should only be either raised or lowered by no more than 0.5 units every 24 hours. Do not treat pond water more than once every 24 hours. Plants and algae cause a temporary increase in pH in the afternoon; therefore, pH should be tested in the morning to obtain the most accurate reading. Problems
of low pH
A low pH (acidic water) may also be caused by decomposing organic matter, solid wastes from fish and birds, and decaying vegetation. The use of Pond Care® Pond Zyme® Plus and regular pond maintenance will help eliminate potentially deadly pH fluctuations. Note
Directions
For Use
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Pond
Salt
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An all-natural sea salt that replaces electrolytes which fish loose in times of stress, including potassium, sodium, chloride, calcium, and magnesium. All of these are essential for the uptake of oxygen and the release of carbon dioxide and ammonia. Pond fish actively maintain a natural balance of electrolytes in their body fluids. Electrolytes such as potassium, sodium, chloride, calcium and magnesium are removed from the water by chloride cells located in the gills. These electrolytes are essential for the uptake of oxygen and release of carbon dioxide and ammonium across gill membranes. The lack of electrolytes can cause health problems in pond fish. Pond Care Pond Salt is an all-natural salt, providing essential electrolytes fish need to survive. Pond Salt is not just a table salt (sodium chloride). It is made from evaporated seawater. How Pond Salt helps improve gill function to reduce stress... During periods of disease and stress, healthy gill function is disturbed. This can lead to the loss of electrolytes through the gills, called osmotic shock. Osmotic shock reduces the intake of oxygen and the release of carbon dioxide and ammonium from the gills. Pond Salt reduces the risk of osmotic shock by replenishing natural electrolytes fish need. How Pond Salt reduces nitrite toxicity... Overcrowding and overfeeding can lead to elevated nitrite levels, especially in newly set-up ponds. The nitrite ion N02- enters the gills and prevents the blood from carrying oxygen, resulting in nitrite toxicity or by blocking the uptake of nitrite ions (methemoglobinemia). Pond Salt will reduce the toxic effect of nitrite. Directions For Use Ponds
without plants
Ponds
with plants
Disease
treatment
1. Using a clean plastic container, dissolve 2 ½ cupfuls (730 g) of POND SALT in 10 U.S. gallons (40 L / 8.3 UK Imp. Gal) of pond water. Do not use tap water. 2. Carefully put the infected fish in the salt bath (2.0%) for 5 to 10 minutes. DO NOT leave fish in the salt bath for longer than 10 minutes! Be sure to cover the bath container with netting or similar material to prevent fish from jumping out of the bath container. 3. After 10 minutes, place the treated fish back into the pond. 4. Salt bath may be repeated in 24 hours, if necessary. IMPORTANT
NOTE
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Pond-Zyme
Plus
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Specially selected bacteria strains in Pond-Zyme Plus immediately begin breaking down fish waste and dead algae that cause cloudy water, sludge build-up, & debris that clogs pumps & filters. Pond-Zyme Plus reduces pond maintenance & keeps pond water clean & clear. 100% natural & safe for all pond fish, plants & wildlife. Contains a super-concentrated blend of beneficial dry bacteria. Cleans ponds with natural enzymatic activity. Helps keep pond water clear and pond environments well-balanced. Aids in maintaining good water quality Pond Care Pond Zyme Plus™ is an enzymatic cleaner that is a concentrated formula of seven fast- acting strains of beneficial bacteria that create and maintain sparkling clean water gardens and koi ponds. Organic matter accumulates in all garden ponds, forming an unsightly sludge layer. This matter originates from natural sources such as dead algae, plant fragments, insects, fish food and solid waste from pond fish. As the sludge decomposes, it consumes oxygen and degrades water quality. It is also a breeding ground for fish pathogens. Naturally occurring bacteria cannot consume the sludge fast enough to control its accumulation in the pond. Specially selected bacterial strains in Pond Zyme Plus quickly break down pond sludge, converting it into harmless minerals and water. Pond Zyme Plus immediately begins breaking down fish waste and dead algae that cause cloudy water, sludge build-up, and debris that clogs pumps and filters. Pond Zyme Plus also digests leaves and grass clippings that may enter your pond. Through natural nutrient competition and enzymatic action, Pond Zyme Plus reduces pond maintenance and keeps pond water clean and clear. Cleaner water means healthier fish and a more beautiful pond. Pond Zyme Plus is a100% natural product, safe for all pond fish, plants and wildlife. We recommend the use of Pond Zyme Plus with Pond Care Accu-Clear, a two-step approach for incomparable pond cleanliness. Directions
For Use
Initial
Dose
Maintenance
Dose
End
Of Season Dose
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Stress
Coat
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Replaces the natural mucous slime coating on the skin of pond fish when it has been damaged by handling, netting, or other forms of stress. All pond fish secrete a mucoprotein protective slime coat that covers the scales and skin. This slime coat acts as a defense against invasion by bacterial, parasitic, and fungal pathogens. Essential electrolytes necessary for osmoregulation are lost through breaks that may occur in the skin and slime coat, causing dangerous stress. Open wounds and abrasions caused by handling, netting, and breeding behavior are readily attacked by disease organisms, resulting in further stress and disease. Pond Care Stress Coat is a special patented formula containing a slime coat replenisher and Aloe Vera, nature's own liquid bandage. This unique formula not only eases stress but also promotes the healing of damaged fish tissue. How
Stress Coat Works
This product is recommended for use when establishing a new pond, when adding new fish to a pond, and when changing pond water. Directions
for Use
Add Stress Coat whenever new water is added to the pond.
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Serving the pond & water garden market since 1986 and selling online since 1997, we are one of the original Internet mailorder companies and the oldest OASE dealer in North America. Over the past 22 years, thousands of Americans from coast to coast have come to rely on us for expert advice and quality products. Please contact us for any questions you may have about ponds and water gardens.
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